gcc-c++-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)

glibc-2.12-1.7.el6 (i686)

glibc-2.12-1.7.el6 (x86_64)

glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6 (x86_64)

glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.i686

ksh

libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (i686)

libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)

libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)

libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6.i686

libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)

libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6.i686

libaio-0.3.107-10.el6 (x86_64)

libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.i686

libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6 (x86_64)

libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.i686

make-3.81-19.el6

sysstat-9.0.4-11.el6 (x86_64)

unixODBC-2.2.14-11.el6 (x86_64) or later

unixODBC-2.2.14-11.el6.i686 or later

unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-11.el6 (x86_64) or later

unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-11.el6.i686 or later

安装依赖包出现错误的解决办法:

安装unixODBC的时候出现:?

# rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.i686.rpm

error: Failed dependencies:

libltdl.so.7 is needed by unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.i686

libreadline.so.6 is needed by unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.i686

解决办法:

# rpm -ivh libtool-ltdl-2.2.6-15.5.el6.i686.rpm

# rpm -ivh ncurses-libs-5.7-3.20090208.el6.i686.rpm

# rpm -ivh readline-6.0-4.el6.i686.rpm

[root@oracle Packages]# rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.i686.rpm

Preparing...? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

? 1:unixODBC? ? ? ? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

[root@oracle Packages]# rpm -ivh unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-14.el6.i686.rpm

Preparing...? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

? 1:unixODBC-devel? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

[root@oracle Packages]# rpm -ivh unixODBC-

unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.i686.rpm? ? ? ? ? unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-14.el6.i686.rpm

unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64.rpm? ? ? ? unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64.rpm

[root@oracle Packages]# rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64.rpm

Preparing...? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

? 1:unixODBC? ? ? ? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

[root@oracle Packages]# rpm -ivh unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64.rpm

Preparing...? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

? 1:unixODBC-devel? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%]

2) . 创建oracle软件所属用户和组?

# groupadd oinstall

# groupadd dba

# useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle

# id oracle

uid=500(oracle) gid=500(oinstall) 组=500(oinstall),501(dba)

3) .修改内核参数

# vi /etc/sysctl.conf

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

fs.file-max = 6815744

kernel.shmall = 2097152

kernel.shmmax = 536870912

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

net.core.rmem_default = 262144

net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

net.core.wmem_max = 1048576

# sysctl -p

4) . 上传oracle软件并解压?

#mkdir /oraapp

# unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip && unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

# chown -R oracle:oinstall /oraapp/database/

# rm -rf /oraapp/linux.x64_11gR2_database_*

# du -sm database/? 查看解压oracle软件包后的大小

2367? ? database/

5) .修改Shell Limits 以便提高Oracle 的执行效率?

# vi /etc/security/limits.conf

oracle soft nofile 131072

oracle hard nofile 131072

oracle soft nproc 131072

oracle hard nproc 131072

oracle soft core unlimited

oracle hard core unlimited

oracle soft memlock 50000000

oracle hard memlock 50000000

6) .创建oracle安装目录?

# mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle

# chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01

# chmod -R 755 /u01

7) .修改oracle用户环境变量?