mysqlbackup使用TTS恢复指定表.
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4.恢复特定表
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--4.1新建测试环境
CREATE DATABASE `wind` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET gbk ;
use wind;
create table t1
(
sid int not null ,
sname varchar(100) not null
)engine=innodb charset=gbk ;
DELIMITER //
create PROCEDURE proc1()
BEGIN
DECLARE i int DEFAULT 0;
set i=1 ;
set autocommit=0;
WHILE i<=1000000 DO
INSERT INTO t1 values(i,'mysql测试');
set i=i+1;
END WHILE;
commit;
set autocommit=1;
END
//
DELIMITER ;
call proc1;
create table t2
as
select * from t1;
--4.2.全备
# rm -rf /backup && mkdir /backup
#mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf \
--host=127.0.0.1 --port=3306 --protocol=tcp \
--user=root --password=123 --use-tts --include-tables='wind.t2' \
--with-timestamp --backup-dir=/backup \
--log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysql-bin.index \
backup-and-apply-log
# cat /backup/2015-04-02_12-41-45/meta/backup_variables.txt | grep 'end'
end_lsn=138866623
--4.3 增量备份
mysql> select count(*) from t1;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 1000000 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.75 sec)
mysql> select count(*) from t2;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 1000000 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.68 sec)
mysql> delete from t2 limit 10;
Query OK, 10 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> commit;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select count(*) from t2;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 999990 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.80 sec)
# rm -rf /backupinc && mkdir /backupinc
--第一次增量备份
#mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf \
--host=127.0.0.1 --port=3306 --protocol=tcp \
--user=root --password=123 --use-tts --include-tables='wind.t2' \
--with-timestamp --log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysql-bin.index \
--incremental --start-lsn=138866623 \
--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc backup
# cat /backupinc/2015-04-02_12-44-02/meta/backup_variables.txt | grep 'end'
end_lsn=138868639
--第二次增量备份
mysql> select count(*) from wind.t2;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 999990 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.83 sec)
mysql> desc t2
-> ;
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| sid | int(11) | NO | | NULL | |
| sname | varchar(100) | NO | | NULL | |
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> update t2 set sname='ocpyang mysql test!' limit 5000;
Query OK, 5000 rows affected (0.24 sec)
Rows matched: 5000 Changed: 5000 Warnings: 0
mysql> commit;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select count(*) from wind.t2 where sname='ocpyang mysql test!';
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 5000 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.86 sec)
#mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf \
--host=127.0.0.1 --port=3306 --protocol=tcp \
--user=root --password=123 --use-tts --include-tables="wind.t2" \
--with-timestamp --log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysql-bin.index \
--incremental --start-lsn=138868639 \
--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc backup
# cat /backupinc/2015-04-02_12-46-48/meta/backup_variables.txt | grep end
end_lsn=139571560
--4.4 合并增量备份到全备
ls /backupinc/
2015-04-02_12-44-02 2015-04-02_12-46-48
ls /backup
2015-04-02_12-41-45
mysqlbackup --backup-dir=/backup/2015-04-02_12-41-45/ \
--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc/2015-04-02_12-44-02 \
--log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysql-bin.index \
apply-incremental-backup
mysqlbackup --backup-dir=/backup/2015-04-02_12-41-45 \
--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc/2015-04-02_12-46-48 \
--log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysql-bin.index \
apply-incremental-backup
--4.5 模拟删除指定表
#cat /