string02 = @"This is a String!";
BOOL result = [astring01 compare:astring02] = = NSOrderedDescending;
NSLog(@"result:%d",result);
NSOrderedDescending 判断两对象值的大小(按字母顺序进行比较,astring02小于astring01为真)
不考虑大 小写比较字符串1
NSString *astring01 = @"this is a String!";
NSString *astring02 = @"This is a String!";
BOOL result = [astring01 caseInsensitiveCompare:astring02] = = NSOrderedSame;
NSLog(@"result:%d",result);
NSOrderedDescending判断两对象值的大小(按字母顺序进行比较,astring02小于astring01为真)
不考虑大小写比较字符串2
NSString *astring01 = @"this is a String!";
NSString *astring02 = @"This is a String!";
BOOL result = [astring01 compare:astring02
options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch | NSNumericSearch] = = NSOrderedSame;
NSLog(@"result:%d",result);
NSCaseInsensitiveSearch:不区分大小写比较 NSLiteralSearch:进行完全比较,区分大小写NSNumericSearch:比较字符串的字符个数,而不是字符值。
11、声明一个可变字符;长度是40个字符;
NSMutableString *myMutableString;
myMutableString = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:40];
NSString *myName = @”Leo”;
[myMutableString appendString:@"Hello ,there"];
[myMutableString appendFormat:@" i am %@",myName];
NSLog(@”this is NSMutableString: %@”,myMutableString);
//this is NSMutableString: Hello ,there i am Leo;
12、修改可变字符;先声明一个可变字符 myFriend;长度30;
NSMutableString *myGirlFriend;
myGirlFriend = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:30];
//然后给字符加入一些内容;
[myGirlFriend appendString:@"Here are my GF:Carol Sophia Ashley Helen and Yoyo"];
NSLog(@”%@”,myGirlFriend);
//声名一个变动范围(NSRange);
NSRange joneRange;
joneRange = [myGirlFriend rangeOfString:@"Helen "];
//下面:就是从myFriend字符中配对,如果有相等的内容就删除了;
[myGirlFriend deleteCharactersInRange:joneRange];
NSLog(@”%@”,myGirlFriend);
13、在一个字符串后面附加一个新的字符串
NSString *a = @"a";
NSString *b = [a stringByAppendingString:@"b"];//b变量的值为“ab”
14、字符串转换整数值
NSString *age = @"36";
if([age intValue]>35){
}
15、从文件读取字符串:initWithContentsOfFile方法
NSString *path = @"astring.text";
NSString *astring = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:path];
NSLog(@"astring:%@",astring);
[astring release];
16、写字符串到文件:writeToFile方法
NSString *astring = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:@"This is a String!"];
NSLog(@"astring:%@",astring);
NSString *path = @"astring.text";
[astring writeToFile: path atomically: YES];
[astring release];
17、改变字符串的大小写
NSString *string1 = @"A String";
NSString *string2 = @"String";
NSLog(@"string1:%@",[string1 uppercaseString]);//大写
NSLog(@"string2:%@",[string2 lowercaseString]);//小写
NSLog(@"string2:%@",[string2 capitalizedString]);//首字母大小
18、在串中搜索子串
NSString *string1 = @"This is a string";
NSString *string2 = @"string";
NSRange range = [string1 rangeOfString:string2];
int location = range.location;
int leight = range.length;
NSString *astring = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Location:%i,Leight:%i",location,leight]];
NSLog(@"astring:%@",astring);
[astring release];
19、抽取子串
//-substringToIndex: 从字符串的开头一直截取到指定的位置,但不包括该位置的字符
NSString *string1 = @"This is a string";
NSStrin