# service named restart

# vi /etc/resolv.conf ##文件末尾加入如下
search localdomain
nameserver 192.168.0.3

1.1.5、检查软件环境需求

1.1、检查操作系统版本
# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
Kernel \r on an \m
# cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 (mockbuild@c6b8.bsys.dev.centos.org) (gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Fri Nov 22 03:15:09 UTC 2013

1.2、检查内核
# uname -r
2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64

1.3、检查必要的包
binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.11.el6 (x86_64)
compat-libcap1-1.10-1 (x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6 (x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686
gcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
gcc-c++-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
glibc-2.12-1.7.el6 (i686)
glibc-2.12-1.7.el6 (x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6 (x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.i686
ksh
libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (i686)
libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6.i686
libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6.i686
libaio-0.3.107-10.el6 (x86_64)
libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.i686
libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6 (x86_64)
libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.i686
make-3.81-19.el6
sysstat-9.0.4-11.el6 (x86_64)

# rpm -qa |grep binutils
binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6.x86_64

# rpm -qa |grep compat-libcap
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install compat-libcap
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Setting up Install Process
No package compat-libcap available.
Error: Nothing to do
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install compat-libcap1

# rpm -qa |grep compat-libstdc++
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install compat-libstdc++*

# rpm -qa |grep gcc
libgcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
libgcc-4.4.7-4.el6.i686
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install gcc
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install gcc-c++
# rpm -qa |grep gcc
gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
libgcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
libgcc-4.4.7-4.el6.i686
gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64

# rpm -qa |grep glibc
glibc-common-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686
glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-headers-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install glibc-devel
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Setting up Install Process
Package glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install glibc-devel.i686 *****

# rpm -qa |grep libgcc
libgcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
libgcc-4.4.7-4.el6.i686

# rpm -qa |grep libstdc++
libstdc++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-144.el6.i686
libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install libstdc++.i686
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install libstdc++-devel.i686

# rpm -qa |grep libaio ##值得注意的安装方法
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install libaio*
# rpm -qa |grep libaio
libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64
libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install libaio.i686
# yum --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=c6-media install libaio-devel.i686