OS & MySQL的版本和配置：
MySQL Version: 5.6.19
Linux Version: Linux boston.oracle.com 2.6.18-164.el5 #1 SMP Thu Sep 3 02:16:47 EDT 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
一，下载MySQL安装软件，请到www.oracle.com 去找DATABASE DOWNLOAD，下载MySQL需要注册一个账号。我下载的版本如下：
下载后解压就是以下的8个文件 ：
二， 在Linux上安装MySQL(一个服务器程序和一个客户端程序)
[root@vmoel5u4 mysql_installer]# ll
total 115896
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22925106 May 8 2014 MySQL-client-advanced-5.6.19-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 95621549 May 8 2014 MySQL-server-advanced-5.6.19-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
--安装Server端：
[root@vmoel5u4 mysql_installer]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-advanced-5.6.19-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:MySQL-server-advanced ########################################### [100%]
2012-11-18 00:34:49 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Using mutexes to ref count buffer pool pages
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use InnoDB's own implementation
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file ./ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./ibdata1 size to 12 MB
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2012-11-18 00:34:49 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile101 size to 48 MB
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 size to 48 MB
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming log file ./ib_logfile101 to ./ib_logfile0
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45781
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.19 started; log sequence number 0
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] RSA private key file not found: /var/lib/mysql//private_key.pem. Some authentication plugins will not work.
2012-11-18 00:34:50 16251 [Note] RSA public key file not found: /var/lib/mysql//public_key.pem. Some authentication plugins will not work.
A random root password has been set. You will find it in '/root/.mysql_secret'.
2012-11-18 00:34:51 16251 [Note] Binlog end
2012-11-18 00:34:51 16251 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
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