webserver/mysql/support-files
cp mysql.server mysqld
//修改mysqld
basedir=/usr/local/webserver/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/data
www.2cto.com
mv mysqld /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
//设置软连接使mysql, mysqldump, mysqladmin这三个bin命令能在shell中直接运行
sudo ln -s /usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin
sudo ln -s /usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqldump /usr/bin
sudo ln -s /usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqladmin /usr/bin
rm -rf /etc/mysql/my.cnf 因为已经把此文件复制到/etc/my.cnf 如果不删除的话，mysql启动不起来。
第六步：启动mysql，设置mysql用户名和密码
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
//设置root密码
mysqladmin -u root password "admin"
www.2cto.com
vi /etc/my.cnf
character-set-server=utf8
//然后进入mysql
cd /usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin
mysql -u root -p
提示输入密码
mysql> show variables like '%character%';
//结果：character_set_database，character_set_server两项都变为utf8了
作者 HQER