一、虚拟环境准备
虚拟机：VMware Workstation
System：CentOS6.0（64Bit）基本安装
二、相关组件下载地址
cmake：http://www.cmake.org/
bison：http://www.gnu.org/s/bison/
mysql：http://www.mysql.com/
M4：http://www.gnu.org/s/m4/
三、组件下载、安装
[root@CentOS ~]# cd /usr/src/
[root@CentOS src]# wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
[root@CentOS src]# wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.5.tar.gz
[root@CentOS src]# wget http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/db/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.16.tar.gz
[root@CentOS src]# wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/m4/m4-1.4.16.tar.gz
⑴cmake 、bison安装
[root@CentOS src]# tar -zxvf cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
[root@CentOS src]# cd cmake-2.8.5
[root@CentOS cmake-2.8.5]# ./bootstrap
[root@CentOS cmake-2.8.5]# make
[root@CentOS cmake-2.8.5]# make install
[root@CentOS cmake-2.8.5]# cmake --version
cmake version 2.8.5
[root@CentOS src]# tar -zxvf bison-2.5.tar.gz
[root@CentOS src]# cd bison-2.5
[root@CentOS bison-2.5]#./configure
[root@CentOS bison-2.5]#make
[root@CentOS bison-2.5]#make install
[root@CentOS bison-2.5]# bison --version
bison (GNU Bison) 2.4.1
Written by Robert Corbett and Richard Stallman.
Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
⑵mysql 安装
[root@CentOS src]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.16.tar.gz
[root@CentOS src]# cd mysql-5.5.16
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# groupadd mysql www.2cto.com
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# useradd -g mysql mysql
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
> -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
> -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
> -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
> -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk,gb2312 \
> -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
> -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
> -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
> -DWITH_READLINE=1 \
> -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
> -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data \
> -DMYSQL_USER=mysql
相同功能
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk,gb2312 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data -DMYSQL_USER=mysql
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# make
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# make install
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# chmod +w /usr/local/mysql
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# cd /usr/local/mysql/lib
[root@CentOS lib]# ls
libmysqlclient.a libmysqlclient_r.so.18 libmysqlclient.so.18 plugin
libmysqlclient_r.a libmysqlclient_r.so.18.0.0 libmysqlclient.so.18.0.0
libmysqlclient_r.so libmysqlclient.so libmysqlservices.a
[root@CentOS lib]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 32Bit
[root@CentOS lib]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18 64Bit
[root@CentOS src]# cd /usr/src/mysql-5.5.16
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# mkdir -p /var/mysql/
[root@CentOS mysql-5.5.16]# mkdir -p /var