redis.conf配置详解(四)
lue for your application,
# but the default is large in order to work in most conditions.
vm-pages 134217728
# Max number of VM I/O threads running at the same time.
# This threads are used to read/write data from/to swap file, since they
# also encode and decode objects from disk to memory or the reverse, a bigger
# number of threads can help with big objects even if they can't help with
# I/O itself as the physical device may not be able to couple with many
# reads/writes operations at the same time.
#
# The special value of 0 turn off threaded I/O and enables the blocking
# Virtual Memory implementation.
vm-max-threads 4
############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ###############################
# 当hash中包含超过指定元素个数并且最大的元素没有超过临界时，
# hash将以一种特殊的编码方式（大大减少内存使用）来存储，这里可以设置这两个临界值
# Redis Hash对应Value内部实际就是一个HashMap，实际这里会有2种不同实现，
# 这个Hash的成员比较少时Redis为了节省内存会采用类似一维数组的方式来紧凑存储，而不会采用真正的HashMap结构，对应的value redisObject的encoding为zipmap,
# 当成员数量增大时会自动转成真正的HashMap,此时encoding为ht。
hash-max-zipmap-entries 512
hash-max-zipmap-value 64
# list数据类型多少节点以下会采用去指针的紧凑存储格式。
# list数据类型节点值大小小于多少字节会采用紧凑存储格式。
list-max-ziplist-entries 512
list-max-ziplist-value 64
# set数据类型内部数据如果全部是数值型，且包含多少节点以下会采用紧凑格式存储。
set-max-intset-entries 512
# zsort数据类型多少节点以下会采用去指针的紧凑存储格式。
# zsort数据类型节点值大小小于多少字节会采用紧凑存储格式。
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
# Redis将在每100毫秒时使用1毫秒的CPU时间来对redis的hash表进行重新hash，可以降低内存的使用
#
# 当你的使用场景中，有非常严格的实时性需要，不能够接受Redis时不时的对请求有2毫秒的延迟的话，把这项配置为no。
#
# 如果没有这么严格的实时性要求，可以设置为yes，以便能够尽可能快的释放内存
activerehashing yes
################################## INCLUDES ###################################
# 指定包含其它的配置文件，可以在同一主机上多个Redis实例之间使用同一份配置文件，而同时各个实例又拥有自己的特定配置文件
# include /path/to/local.conf
# include /path/to/other.conf
redis.conf 默认配置：
# Redis configuration file example
# Note on units: when memory size is needed, it is possible to specify
# it in the usual form of 1k 5GB 4M and so forth:
#
# 1k => 1000 bytes
# 1kb => 1024 bytes
# 1m => 1000000 bytes
# 1mb => 1024*1024 bytes
# 1g => 1000000000 bytes
# 1gb => 1024*1024*1024 bytes
#
# units are case insensitive so 1GB 1Gb 1gB are all the same.
# By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
# Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
daemonize no
# When running daemonized, Redis writes a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by
# default. You can specify a custom pid file location here.
pidfile /var/run/redis.pid
# Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379.
# If port 0 is specified Redis will not listen on a TCP socket.
port 6379
# If you want you can bind a single interface, if the bind option is not
# specified all the interfaces will listen for incoming connections.
#
# bind 127.0.0.1
# Specify the path for the unix socket that will be used to listen for
# incoming connections. There is no default, so Redis will not listen
# on a unix socket when not specified.
#
# unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock
# unixsocketperm 755
# Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable)
timeout 0
# TCP keepalive.
#
# If non-zero, use SO_KEEPALIVE to send TCP ACKs to clients in absence
# of communication. This is useful for two reasons:
#
# 1) Detect dead peers.
# 2) Take the connection alive from the poi