bj中的refcount的值 */
void incrRefCount(robj *o) {
//递增robj中的refcount的值
o->refcount++;
} 增加引用计数就一行代码,但是递减的话,我们猜也可以猜到,引用计数变为0的时候,说明无人使用了,就可以释放空间了;
/* 递减robj中的引用计数,引用到0后,释放对象 */
void decrRefCount(robj *o) {
//如果之前的引用计数已经<=0了,说明出现异常情况了
if (o->refcount <= 0) redisPanic("decrRefCount against refcount <= 0");
if (o->refcount == 1) {
//如果之前的引用计数为1,再递减一次,恰好内有被任何对象引用了,所以就可以释放对象了
switch(o->type) {
case REDIS_STRING: freeStringObject(o); break;
case REDIS_LIST: freeListObject(o); break;
case REDIS_SET: freeSetObject(o); break;
case REDIS_ZSET: freeZsetObject(o); break;
case REDIS_HASH: freeHashObject(o); break;
default: redisPanic("Unknown object type"); break;
}
zfree(o);
} else {
//其他对于>1的引用计数的情况,只需要按常规的递减引用计数即可
o->refcount--;
}
} 标准的引用计数法控制内存的管理,(提醒一下,在JVM中的对象的生命周期管理用的是根搜索法,不是引用计数),还有一个在robj中的编码方法的实现也是定义在这个文件中:
/* Try to encode a string object in order to save space */
/* 编码一个robj中的额字符对象,主要是为了省空间 */
robj *tryObjectEncoding(robj *o) {
long value;
sds s = o->ptr;
size_t len;
if (o->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW)
//如果robj已经被编码了,则直接返回
return o; /* Already encoded */
/* It's not safe to encode shared objects: shared objects can be shared
* everywhere in the "object space" of Redis. Encoded objects can only
* appear as "values" (and not, for instance, as keys) */
/* 如果robj的引用计数超过1个人引用的时候,是不安全的去编码obj,因为对象是共享的 */
if (o->refcount > 1) return o;
/* Currently we try to encode only strings */
redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->
type == REDIS_STRING);
/* Check if we can represent this string as a long integer */
len = sdslen(s);
if (len > 21 || !string2l(s,len,&value)) {
/* We can't encode the object...
*
* Do the last try, and at least optimize the SDS string inside
* the string object to require little space, in case there
* is more than 10% of free space at the end of the SDS string.
*
* We do that for larger strings, using the arbitrary value
* of 32 bytes. This code was backported from the unstable branch
* where this is performed when the object is too large to be
* encoded as EMBSTR. */
if (len > 32 &&
o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW &&
sdsavail(s) > len/10)
{
//调用sdsRemoveFreeSpace把0->ptr中的字符串中的空格给移除掉
o->ptr = sdsRemoveFreeSpace(o->ptr);
}
/* Return the original object. */
return o;
}
..... 就是移除字符串中的空格所占的空间。想对应也存在一个getDecodeObject(),:
/* Get a decoded version of an encoded object (returned as a new object).
* If the object is already raw-encoded just increment the ref count. */
/* 获取解码后的robj */
robj *getDecodedObject(robj *o) {
robj *dec;
if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
//如果没有编码方式,则直接增加引用计数,并返回
incrRefCount(o);
return o;
}
if (o->type == REDIS_STRING && o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) {
char buf[32];
//如果是string,Type而且是encoding_int方式的,先做一步转换
ll2string(buf,32,(long)o->ptr);
dec = createStringObject(buf,strlen(buf));
return dec;
} else {
redisPanic("Unknown encoding type");
}
}
以上就是对于对于RedisObject的简单分析。