【MySQL案例】error.log的Warning:Ifacrashhappensthisconfigurationdoesnotguaranteethattherelaylo(一)

2015-02-02 23:03:05 · 作者: · 浏览: 26

1.1.1. If a crash happens thisconfiguration does not guarantee that the relay log info will be consistent

【环境描述】

msyql5.6.14

【报错信息】

mysql的slave启动时,error.log中出现Warning警告:

[Warning] Slave SQL: If a crash happensthis configuration does not guarantee that the relay log info will beconsistent, Error_code: 0

这条Warning信息对Mysql和MySQL复制功能没有任何影响。

【报错原因】

MySQL5.6版本开始支持把master.info和relay-log.info的内容写入到mysql库的表中,

master.info--> mysql.slave_master_info

relay-log.info--> mysql. slave_relay_log_info

同时在MySQL5.6版本中,增加了 Slave crash-safe replication功能,为了保证mysql的replication能够crash-safe,slave_master_info和slave_relay_log_info表必须使用事务型的存储引擎(InnoDB),不要尝试去手动修改这两张表的内容。同时,Slave还要开启relay_log_recovery功能。

【解决方法】

设置master_info_repository和relay_log_info_repository的值为TABLE,同时开启relay_log_recovery功能。

修改/etc/my.cnf配置文件,添加以下3项:

master-info-repository=table # 可以使用set global 动态修改

relay-log-info-repository=table # 可以使用setglobal 动态修改

relay-log-recovery=1 # 只读参数,必须修改my.cnf重启mysql

然后重启mysql实例。

【参考资料】

l master.info和relay-log.info日志

在复制的Slave节点上会创建两个日志,分别是master.infor和relay-log.info,位于datadir目录中。在MySQL5.6和后续的版本中,可以通过设置master-info-file和relay-log-info-file参数来指定写入到mysql的表中或者写入文件。

这两个文件中包含一些类似showslave status输出的信息,当slave启动的时候会读取master.info和relay-log.info文件来确定从master读取binary log和读取relay log的信息。

Slave的I/O线程负责更新维护master.info文件,

master.info

mysql.slave_master_info

SHOW SLAVE STATUS Column

Description

1

Number_of_lines

[None]

Number of lines in the file

2

Master_log_name

Master_Log_File

The name of the master binary log currently being read from the master

3

Master_log_pos

Read_Master_Log_Pos

The current position within the master binary log that have been read from the master

4

Host

Master_Host

The host name of the master

5

User

Master_User

The user name used to connect to the master

6

User_password

Password (not shown by SHOW SLAVE STATUS)

The password used to connect to the master

7

Port

Master_Port

The network port used to connect to the master

8

Connect_retry

Connect_Retry

The period (in seconds) that the slave will wait before trying to reconnect to the master

9

Enabled_ssl

Master_SSL_Allowed

Indicates whether the server supports SSL connections

10

Ssl_ca

Master_SSL_CA_File

The file used for the Certificate Authority (CA) certificate

11

Ssl_capath

Master_SSL_CA_Path

The path to the Certificate Authority (CA) certificates

12

Ssl_cert

Master_SSL_Cert

The name of the SSL certificate file

13

Ssl_cipher

Master_SSL_Cipher

The list of possible ciphers used in the handshake for the SSL connection

14

Ssl_key

Master_SSL_Key

The name of the SSL key file

15

Ssl_verify_server_cert

Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert

Whether to verify the server certificate

16

Heartbeat

[None]

Interval between replication heartbeats, in seconds

17

Bind

Master_Bind

Which of the slave's network interfaces should be used for connecting to the master

18

Ignored_server_ids

Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids

The number of server IDs to be ignored, followed by the actual server IDs

19

Uuid

Master_UUID

The master's unique ID

20

Retry_count

Master_Retry_Count

Maximum number of reconnection attempts permitted Added in MySQL 5.6.1)

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Slave的SQL线程负责维护relay-log.info文件,在MySQL5.6中relay-log.info包含文件中的记录数和复制延迟的秒数。

relaylog.info

sla