?Dump file set for SYSTEM.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_03 is:
? /backup/expdp/hhhf.dmp
?Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_03" successfully completed at 11:53:10
4)SQL> alter table liuwenhe.liuwenhe? drop column y;
Table altered.
5)SQL> truncate table liuwenhe.liuwenhe;
Table truncated.
6)[oracle@rac1 expdp]$ impdp system/manager123 directory=bak dumpfile=hhhf.dmp tables=liuwenhe.liuwenhe? content=data_only;
Import: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Mon Jul 6 11:55:07 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.? All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_04" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_04":? system/******** directory=bak dumpfile=hhhf.dmp tables=liuwenhe.liuwenhe content=data_only?
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
. . imported "LIUWENHE"."LIUWENHE"? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 5.492 KB? ? ? 6 rows
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_04" successfully completed at 11:55:13
7)SQL> select * from liuwenhe.liuwenhe;
? ? ? ? X
----------
? ? ? ? 1
? ? ? ? 2
? ? ? ? 3
? ? ? ? 4
? ? ? ? 5
? ? ? ? 6
6 rows selected.
总结:Oracle数据泵,逻辑备份和恢复工具,他直接在逻辑从面操作,不能想象成单纯的insert , 而且只导出数据,然后恢复数据时候,可以不用写remap_tablespace这个参数 。?