利用include功能优化nginx的配置文件

1. [root@lnmp conf]# cat nginx.conf
2. worker_processes 1;
3. events {
4.     worker_connections 1024;
5. }
6. http {
7.     include mime.types;
8.     default_type application/octet-stream;
9.     sendfile on;
10.     keepalive_timeout 65;
11.     #nginx vhosts config
12.     include extra/www.conf;
13.     include extra/bbs.conf;
14.     include extra/blog.conf;
15. }

写配置文件

1. [root@lnmp conf]# mkdir extra
2. [root@lnmp conf]# sed -n '18,25p' nginx.conf.base-name >extra/bbs.conf
3. [root@lnmp conf]# cat extra/bbs.conf
4.     server {
5.         listen 80;
6.         server_name bbs.etiantian.org;
7.         location / {
8.             root html/bbs;
9.             index index.html index.htm;
10.         }
11.     }
12. [root@lnmp conf]# sed -n '26,33p' nginx.conf.base-name >extra/blog.conf
13. [root@lnmp conf]# cat extra/blog.conf
14.    server {
15.         listen 80;
16.         server_name blog.etiantian.org;
17.         location / {
18.             root html/blog;
19.             index index.html index.htm;
20.         }
21.     }
22. [root@lnmp conf]# cat extra/www.conf
23.     server {
24.         listen 80;
25.         server_name www.etiantian.org;
26.         location / {
27.             root html/www;
28.             index index.html index.htm;
29.         }
30.     }

重启服务

1. [root@lnmp conf]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
2. nginx: the configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
3. nginx: configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
4. [root@lnmp conf]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试

1. [root@lnmp conf]# curl www.etiantian.org
2. www.etiantian.org
3. [root@lnmp conf]# curl bbs.etiantian.org
4. bbs.etiantian.org
5. [root@lnmp conf]# curl blog.etiantian.org
6. blog.etiantian.org

nginx虚拟主机别名的配置

1. [root@lnmp conf]# cat extra/www.conf
2.     server {
3.         listen 80;