2019.2.17日：最终安装成功，完美解决！

2019.2.16日：最终安装未成功，但是过程中排除 了几个bug，前进了几步，仅供参考。

写在最前面，yocto安装是有系统要求的，Deepin 15.8不在此Freescale SDK安装的官方适配范围内，楼主只是一时兴起，强行安装。

 

 

首先在VMware分配QorIQ Linux SDK v2.0 SOURCE.iso光盘镜像给虚拟机，会自动挂载在 /media/eric/yocto目录下。

打开terminal  执行：

-> /media/eric/yocto/install

-> cd /home/eric/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto

-> ./sources/meta-freescale/scripts/host-prepare.sh

->. ./fsl-setup-env -m t4240qds

 期间会遇到如下库找不到的情况，执行下面的命令。

sudo apt-get install build-essential sudo apt-get install diffstat sudo apt-get install texinfo sudo apt-get install git sudo apt-get install chrpath sudo apt-get install libsdl1.2-dev

-> bitbake fsl-toolchain

编译到这里，一般会提示：

ERROR: Function failed: Fetcher failure: Fetch command failed with exit code 128, output: fatal: the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or '--set-upstream-to' instead. ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/eric/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_t4240qds/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/gnu-config-native/20150728+gitAUTOINC+b576fa87c1-r0/temp/log.do_unpack.102114 Log data follows: | DEBUG: Executing python function do_unpack | DEBUG: Executing python function base_do_unpack

这样的错误提示，解决方法是：

修改/home/eric/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/sources/poky/bitbake/lib/bb/fetch2/git.py  

runfetchcmd("%s branch --set-upstream %s origin/%s" % (ud.basecmd, branchname, \ branchname), d)

改成 

runfetchcmd("%s branch --set-upstream-to origin/%s" % (ud.basecmd, \ branchname), d

修改之后，使用下面指令清除上次编译。

-> bitbake -c cleansstate fsl-toolchain

之后再执行

-> bitbake fsl-toolchain

 还会继续遇到如下错误提示：

| help2man: can't get `--help' info from automake-1.15
| Try `--no-discard-stderr' if option outputs to stderr
| make: *** [Makefile:3687: doc/automake-1.15.1] Error 255
| make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
| WARNING: exit code 1 from a shell command.
| ERROR: oe_runmake failed
| ERROR: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/eric/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_t4240qds/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/automake-native/1.15-r0/temp/log.do_compile.123911)

解决方法是：修改 /home/eric/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_t4240qds/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/automake-native/1.15-r0/build/makefile文件：

doc/aclocal-$(APIVERSION).1: $(aclocal_script) lib/Automake/Config.pm $(update_mans) aclocal-$(APIVERSION) doc/automake-$(APIVERSION).1: $(automake_script) lib/Automake/Config.pm $(update_mans) automake-$(APIVERSION)

修改成

doc/aclocal-$(APIVERSION).1: $(aclocal_script) lib/Automake/Config.pm $(update_mans) aclocal-$(APIVERSION) doc/automake-$(APIVERSION).1: $(automake_script) lib/Automake/Config.pm $(update_mans) automake-$(APIVERSION) --no-discard-stderr

之后再清理编译，再次执行

-> bitbake -c cleansstate fsl-toolchain

-> bitbake fsl-toolchain

又会遇到  如下报错

| Unescaped left brace in regex is illegal here in regex; marked by <-- HERE in m/\${ <-- HERE ([^ \t=:+{}]+)}/ at /home/eric/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_t4240qds/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/bin/automake line 3936.
| Unescaped left brace in regex is illegal here in regex; marked by <-- HERE in m/\${ <-- HERE ([^ \t=:+{}]+)}/ at /home/eric/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/bu