代码中加入了自己的一些注释，以便于阅读理解。
程序由五个模块组成
lzw.h 定义了一些基本的数据结构，常量，还有变量的初始化等。
#ifndef __LZW_H__
#define __LZW_H__
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include
#include
#include
#include
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define LZW_BASE 0x102// The code base
#define CODE_LEN 12 // Max code length
#define TABLE_LEN 4099 // It must be prime number and bigger than 2^CODE_LEN=4096.
// Such as 5051 is also ok.
#define BUFFERSIZE 1024
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
typedef struct
{
HANDLE h_sour; // Source file handle.
HANDLE h_dest; // Destination file handle.
HANDLE h_suffix; // Suffix table handle.
HANDLE h_prefix; // Prefix table handle.
HANDLE h_code; // Code table handle.
LPWORD lp_prefix; // Prefix table head pointer.
LPBYTE lp_suffix; // Suffix table head pointer.
LPWORD lp_code; // Code table head pointer.
WORD code;
WORD prefix;
BYTE suffix;
BYTE cur_code_len; // Current code length.[ used in Dynamic-Code-Length mode ]
}LZW_DATA,*PLZW_DATA;
typedef struct
{
WORD top; // size of buffer
WORD index; // index of data
LPBYTE lp_buffer; //data of buffer
HANDLE h_buffer; //handle of buffer
BYTE by_left; //left bit of dw_buffer
DWORD dw_buffer; //encoded data
BOOL end_flag;
}BUFFER_DATA,*PBUFFER_DATA;
typedef struct //Stack used in decode
{
WORD index;
HANDLE h_stack;
LPBYTE lp_stack;
}STACK_DATA,*PSTACK_DATA;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOID stack_create( PSTACK_DATA stack )
{
stack->h_stack = GlobalAlloc( GHND , TABLE_LEN*sizeof(BYTE) );
stack->lp_stack = GlobalLock( stack->h_stack );
stack->index = 0;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOID stack_destory( PSTACK_DATA stack )
{
GlobalUnlock( stack->h_stack );
GlobalFree ( stack->h_stack );
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOID buffer_create( PBUFFER_DATA buffer )
{
buffer->h_buffer = GlobalAlloc( GHND, BUFFERSIZE*sizeof(BYTE) );
buffer->lp_buffer = GlobalLock( buffer->h_buffer );
buffer->top = 0;
buffer->index = 0;
buffer->by_left = 0;
buffer->dw_buffer = 0;
buffer->end_flag = FALSE;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOID buffer_destory( PBUFFER_DATA buffer )
{
GlobalUnlock( buffer->h_buffer );
GlobalFree ( buffer->h_buffer );
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOID re_init_lzw( PLZW_DATA lzw ) //When code table reached its top it should
{ //be reinitialized.
memset( lzw->lp_code, 0xFFFF, TABLE_LEN*sizeof(WORD) );
lzw->code = LZW_BASE;
lzw->cur_code_len = 9;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOID lzw_create(PLZW_DATA lzw, HANDLE h_sour, HANDLE h_dest)
{
WORD i;
lzw->h_code = GlobalAlloc( GHND, TABLE_LEN*sizeof(WORD) );
lzw->h_prefix = GlobalAlloc( GHND, TABLE_LEN*sizeof(WORD) );
lzw->h_suffix = GlobalAlloc( GHND, TABLE_LEN*sizeof(BYTE) );
lzw->lp_code = GlobalLock( lzw->h_code );
lzw->lp_prefix = GlobalLock( lzw->h_prefix );
lzw->lp_suffix = GlobalLock( lzw->h_suffix );
lzw->code = LZW_BASE;
lzw->cur_code_len = 9;
lzw->h_sour = h_sour;
lzw->h_dest = h_dest;
memset( lzw->lp_code, 0xFFFF, TABLE_LEN*sizeof(WORD) );
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOID lzw_destory(PLZW_DATA lzw)
{
GlobalUnlock( lzw->h_code );
GlobalUnlock( lzw->h_prefix );
GlobalUnlock( lzw->h_suffix );
GlobalFree( lzw->h_code );
GlobalFree( lzw->h_prefix );
GlobalFree( lzw->h_suffix );
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#endif
fileio.h 定义了一些文件操作
#ifndef __FILEIO_H__
#define __FILEIO_H__
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include
#include
#include
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HANDLE file_handle(CHAR* file_name)
{
HANDLE h_file;
h_file = CreateFile(file_name,
GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL,
OPEN_ALWAYS,
0,
NULL
);
return h_file;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORD load_buffer(HANDLE h_sour, PBUFFER_DATA buffer) // Load file to buffer
{
DWORD ret;
ReadFile(h_sour,buffer->lp_buffer,BUFFERSIZE,&ret,NULL);
buffer->index = 0;
buffer->top = (WORD)ret;
return (WORD)ret;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORD empty_buffer( PLZW_DATA lzw, PBUFFER_DATA buffer)// Output buffer to file
{
DWORD ret;
if(buffer->end_flag) // The flag mark the end of decode
{
if( buffer->by_left )
{
buffer->lp_buffer[ buffer->index++ ] = (BYTE)( buffer->dw_buffer >> 32-buffer->by_left )<<(8-buffer->by_left);
}
}
WriteFile(lzw->h_dest, buffer->lp_buffer,buffer->index,&ret,NULL);
buffer->index = 0;
buffer->top = ret;
return (WORD)ret;
}