Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.
OJ's undirected graph serialization:
Nodes are labeled uniquely.
We use# as a separator for each node, and
, as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.
As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}.
The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #.
- First node is labeled as
0. Connect node0to both nodes1and2. - Second node is labeled as
1. Connect node1to node2. - Third node is labeled as
2. Connect node2to node2(itself), thus forming a self-cycle.Visually, the graph looks like the following:
1 / \ / \ 0 --- 2 / \ \_/
利用递归深搜,同时用一个map存储已经 new 过的node,如果已经new 过则直接返回存在map里的节点
/** * Definition for undirected graph. * class UndirectedGraphNode { * int label; * Listneighbors; * UndirectedGraphNode(int x) { label = x; neighbors = new ArrayList (); } * }; */ public class Solution { Map map = new HashMap<>(); public UndirectedGraphNode cloneGraph(UndirectedGraphNode node) { if (node == null) return null; if(map.containsKey(node)){ return map.get(node); } UndirectedGraphNode ug = new UndirectedGraphNode(node.label); map.put(node, ug); for (int i = 0; i < node.neighbors.size(); i++) { ug.neighbors.add(cloneGraph(node.neighbors.get(i))); } return ug; } }