一、静默安装Oracle 19c

1.1 安装并配置Gird组件

创建响应文件grid.rsp，内容如下：

oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_crsinstall_response_schema_v19.0.0
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory
oracle.install.option=HA_CONFIG
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid
oracle.install.asm.OSDBA=asmdba
oracle.install.asm.OSOPER=asmoper
oracle.install.asm.OSASM=asmadmin
oracle.install.crs.config.scanType=LOCAL_SCAN
oracle.install.crs.config.SCANClientDataFile=
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanName=db-cluster-scan
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanPort=1521
oracle.install.crs.config.ClusterConfiguration=STANDALONE
oracle.install.crs.config.configureAsExtendedCluster=false
oracle.install.crs.config.memberClusterManifestFile=
oracle.install.crs.config.clusterName=db-cluster
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.configureGNS=false
oracle.install.crs.config.autoConfigureClusterNodeVIP=false
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsOption=
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsClientDataFile=
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsSubDomain=
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsVIPAddress=
oracle.install.crs.config.sites=
oracle.install.crs.config.clusterNodes=
oracle.install.crs.config.networkInterfaceList=
oracle.install.crs.configureGIMR=false
oracle.install.asm.configureGIMRDataDG=false
oracle.install.crs.config.storageOption=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskLocations=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrLocations=               
oracle.install.crs.config.useIPMI=false
oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcUsername=
oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcPassword=
oracle.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=abcABC12
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.name=DATA
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.redundancy=EXTERNAL
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.AUSize=4
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.FailureGroups=
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disksWithFailureGroupNames=/dev/sdb,
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disks=/dev/sdb
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.quorumFailureGroupNames=
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.diskDiscoveryString=/dev/sd*
oracle.install.asm.monitorPassword=abcABC12
oracle.install.asm.gimrDG.name=
oracle.install.asm.gimrDG.redundancy=
oracle.install.asm.gimrDG.AUSize=1
oracle.install.asm.gimrDG.FailureGroups=
oracle.install.asm.gimrDG.disksWithFailureGroupNames=
oracle.install.asm.gimrDG.disks=
oracle.install.asm.gimrDG.quorumFailureGroupNames=
oracle.install.asm.configureAFD=true
oracle.install.crs.configureRHPS=false
oracle.install.crs.config.ignoreDownNodes=false               
oracle.install.config.managementOption=NONE
oracle.install.config.omsHost=
oracle.install.config.omsPort=0
oracle.install.config.emAdminUser=
oracle.install.config.emAdminPassword=
oracle.install.crs.rootconfig.executeRootScript=true
oracle.install.crs.rootconfig.configMethod=ROOT
oracle.install.crs.rootconfig.sudoPath=
oracle.install.crs.rootconfig.sudoUserName=
oracle.install.crs.config.batchinfo=
oracle.install.crs.app.applicationAddress=
oracle.install.crs.deleteNode.nodes=