一.安装unixODBC
UnixODBC官网:
http://www.unixodbc.org/
[root@rac1 mnt]# yum installunixODBC
[root@rac1 mnt]# yum installunixODBC-devel
确认unixODBC的安装,使用isql命令,其是unixODBC自带的命令。可以使用这个命令验证unixODBC的配置。
[root@rac1 /]# isql --version
unixODBC 2.2.14
[root@rac1 /]# which isql
/usr/bin/isql
[root@rac1 /]# isql
**********************************************
* unixODBC - isql *
**********************************************
* Syntax *
* *
* isql DSN [UID [PWD]] [options] *
* *
* Options *
* *
* -b batch.(no prompting etc) *
* -dx delimit columns with x *
* -x0xXX delimit columns with XX, where *
* x is in hex, ie 0x09 is tab *
* -w wrap results in an HTML table *
* -c column names on first row. *
* (only used when -d) *
* -mn limit column display width to n *
* -v verbose. *
* -lx set locale to x *
* -q wrap char fields in dquotes *
* -3 Use ODBC 3 calls *
* -n Use new line processing *
* --version version *
* *
* Commands *
* *
* help - list tables *
* help table - list columns in table *
* help help - list all help options *
* *
* Examples *
* *
* isql WebDB MyID MyPWD -w < My.sql *
* *
* Each line in My.sql must contain *
* exactly 1 SQL command except for the *
* last line which must be blank (unless *
* -n option specified). *
* *
* Please visit; *
* *
* http://www.unixodbc.org *
* pharvey@codebydesign.com *
* nick@easysoft.com *
**********************************************
[root@rac1 /]#
二.
下载安装unixODBC 连接Oracle 的驱动
ODBC Drivers 下载地址:
http://www.easysoft.com/developer/interfaces/odbc/index.
html
这里的驱动也分两种,需要Oracle 客户端的ODBC-Oracle Driver (OCI version)和不需要Oracle客户端的ODBC-OracleDriver (
WP version),
The EasysoftODBC-
Oracle Driver (OCI version) uses Oracleclient software to access the Oracle database.
The EasysoftODBC-Oracle Driver (WP version), which does not use Oracle client software,provides direct access to Oracle, for use in solutions where minimising theclient footprint is a requirement.
因为我的测试环境上已经安装了oracle,所以我这里选择需要客户端的驱动。
[root@rac1 u01]# ls
app backup odbc-oracle-3.3.0-linux-x86-64-ul64.tar oswbb oswbb4.0.tar
安装odbc 驱动:
[root@rac1 u01]# tar -xvf odbc-oracle-3.3.0-linux-x86-64-ul64.tar
[root@rac1 u01]# cd odbc-oracle-3.3.0-linux-x86-64-ul64
[root@rac1odbc-oracle-3.3.0-linux-x86-64-ul64]# ls
all.tar |