简介

Navigation导航编辑器旨在简化Android开发中导航的实现，可以帮助我们很好的处理Activity和fragment之间通过FragmentTransaction交互的复杂性，也可以很好的处理页面的转场效果；Deeplink的支持，绕过activity直接跳到fragment；并且传递参数更安全。在Android Studio3.2可以使用。

基本使用

• 引用相关依赖

implementation "android.arch.navigation:navigation-fragment:1.0.0-rc01" // use -ktx for Kotlin
implementation "android.arch.navigation:navigation-ui:1.0.0-rc01"

• 创建资源文件

• 创建Fragment文件

class IndexFragment : Fragment() {

    override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.index_fragment, container, false)
    }

    override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
        var args = arguments?.let { IndexFragmentArgs.fromBundle(it) }
        top_bar_title.text = args!!.topBarTitle
        txt_desc.text = "${args!!.topBarTitle}页面"
    }
}

class BallFragment : Fragment() {

    override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.ball_fragment, container, false)
    }

    override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
        var args = arguments?.let { BallFragmentArgs.fromBundle(it) }
        top_bar_title.text = args!!.topBarTitle
        txt_desc.text = "${args!!.topBarTitle}页面"
    }
}

• 创建navigation导航图

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<navigation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
            xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
            android:id="@+id/nav_graph"
            app:startDestination="@id/indexFragment">
    <!-- app:startDestination是起始Destination,必须指定 -->
    <fragment android:id="@+id/indexFragment"
              android:name="com.fomin.demo.bar.IndexFragment"
              android:label="IndexFragment"
              tools:layout="@layout/index_fragment">
        <!--参数传递-->
        <argument android:name="topBarTitle"
                  app:argType="string"
                  android:defaultValue="主页"/>
        <!--跳转动作-->
        <action android:id="@+id/action_indexFragment_to_ballFragment" 
                app:destination="@id/ballFragment"/>
    </fragment>

    <fragment android:id="@+id/ballFragment"
              android:name="com.fomin.demo.bar.BallFragment"
              android:label="BallFragment"
              tools:layout="@layout/ball_fragment">
        <argument android:name="topBarTitle"
                  app:argType="string"
                  android:defaultValue="足球"/>
    </fragment>
</navigation>

• Activity布局文件添加fragment

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <fragment
            androi