由于不想直接hardcode ClassA.MemberA.MemberB 这样的字符串 ,写了以下几个类,用于以下常用的场景:
1. 表达式转换成字符串函数: ExpToStr()
2. Collection函数:当有集合成员时,可以使用此类,将返回QueryCollection对象,这个类的代码之后附上
3. CollectionAs函数:当使用了继承,希望将基类转换为子类并返回子类的QueryCollection
使用示例:
//获得表达式的字符串形式 1. QueryEx.ExpToStr ((ClassA m)=> m.MemberA.MemberB.MemberC) //集合.成员.字段 //PoppedSegments为集合,AssignedNetwork.Name为成员 //将返回PoppedSegments.AssignedNetwork.Name 2. QueryEx .Collection(x => x.PoppedSegments).Matches(p => p.AssignedNetwork.Name, bsonRegex), //子类集合.成员.字段 //STPaymentTransaction为基类,STPaymentCompanyCredit为子类,Company字段在子类中 //将返回Payments.Company.Name 3. QueryEx .CollectionAs (x=>x.Payments).Matches(p=>p.Company.Name, bsonRegex) //集合.集合.成员.字段 //Parcels为集合,STCustomPropertyRuntime为基类,STNumericPropertyRuntime为子类,CustomProps为STNumericPropertyRuntime中成员,Value为CustomProp中成员 //将返回Parcels.CustomProps.Value 4. QueryEx .Collection(x=>x.Parcels).CollectionMemberAs (p=>p.CustomProps).Matches(p=>p.Value, bsonRegex),
实现代码:
public class QueryEx{ public static QueryCollection Collection ( Expression >> collectionExpression) { return new QueryCollection (collectionExpression); } //for those cases using inheritance //e.g STPaymentTransaction //Payments will return STPaymentTransaction //need to cast to sub classes(STPaymentCompanyCredit) so that be able to filter by child members (e.g. Company) public static QueryCollection CollectionAs ( Expression >> collectionExpression) where TSub : TCollection { var argParam = Expression.Parameter(typeof (TDocument), x); var memberStr = ExpToStr(collectionExpression); MemberExpression nameProperty = Expression.Property(argParam, memberStr); var subExp = Expression.Convert(nameProperty, typeof(IEnumerable )); var exp = Expression.Lambda >>( subExp, argParam); return new QueryCollection (exp); } /// /// return string value for a expression: /// for s.Name.Val1.Val2 will return Name.Val1.Val2 /// ////// /// /// public static string ExpToStr (Expression > exp) { return new QueryExpressionHelper().MemberExpression(exp); } } public class QueryCollection { private readonly QueryExpressionHelper _queryExpression; private string _collectionName; public string Context { get { return _collectionName; } } public QueryCollection(Expression >> collectionExpression) { _queryExpression = new QueryExpressionHelper(); _collectionName = _queryExpression.MemberExpression(collectionExpression); } public QueryMember Member (Expression > exp) { var expStr = QueryEx .ExpToStr(exp); var context = string.Format({0}.{1}, _collectionName, expStr); var obj = new QueryMember (context); return obj; } public QueryCollection CollectionMember ( Expression >> exp) { var expStr = QueryEx .ExpToStr(exp); var obj = new QueryCollection (exp) { _collectionName = string.Format({0}.{1}, _collectionName, expStr) }; return obj; } /// /// this method only support 1 layer nested(not for Query Collection.Collection , but for Collection.Member) /// if member is collection and need convert to sub class /// ///Base Type ///Child Class Type /// ///public QueryCollection CollectionMemberAs ( Expression >> collectionExpression) where TMemberSub : TMember { var obj = QueryEx .CollectionAs