九,初始化父子关系
[cpp]
/* CLONE_PARENT re-uses the old parent */
if (clone_flags & (CLONE_PARENT|CLONE_THREAD))
p->real_parent = current->real_parent;
else
p->real_parent = current;
p->parent = p->real_parent;
spin_lock(¤t->sighand->siglock);
/*
* Process group and session signals need to be delivered to just the
* parent before the fork or both the parent and the child after the
* fork. Restart if a signal comes in before we add the new process to
* it's process group.
* A fatal signal pending means that current will exit, so the new
* thread can't slip out of an OOM kill (or normal SIGKILL)。
*/
recalc_sigpending();
if (signal_pending(current)) {
spin_unlock(¤t->sighand->siglock);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
goto bad_fork_free_pid;
}
如果创建的是线程或者是PARENT选项,则其父进程为current的父进程。
十,线程创建部分
如果本次创建的是线程,一些另于进程创建的操作。
[cpp]
if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
p->group_leader = current->group_leader;//线程组长就是当前线程的组长
list_add_tail_rcu(&p->thread_group, &p->group_leader->thread_group);
if (!cputime_eq(current->signal->it_virt_expires,
cputime_zero) ||
!cputime_eq(current->signal->it_prof_expires,
current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY ||
!list_empty(¤t->signal->cpu_timers[0]) ||
!list_empty(¤t->signal->cpu_timers ) ||
!list_empty(¤t->signal->cpu_timers )) {
/*
* Have child wake up on its first tick to check
* for process CPU timers.
*/
p->it_prof_expires = jiffies_to_cputime(1);
}
}
十一,新进程插入进程链表
[cpp]
if (likely(p->pid)) {
add_parent(p);
if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
__ptrace_link(p, current->parent);
if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID)
p->nsproxy->pid_ns->child_reaper = p;如果创建新的命名空间,则将命名空间的child_reaper设为当前创建的进程,这个进程就是这个创建的命名空间的init进程。
p->signal->tty = current->signal->tty;
set_task_pgrp(p, task_pgrp_nr(current));
set_task_session(p, task_session_nr(current));
attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID, task_pgrp(current));
attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID, task_session(current));
list_add_tail_rcu(&p->tasks, &init_task.tasks);
__get_cpu_var(process_counts)++;
}
attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID, pid);
nr_threads++;
}
add_parent宏将进程的children链表与父进程连接,实现如下
[cpp]
#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)