terminal between several processes (typically interactive shells).
Each virtual terminal provides the functions of a DEC VT100 terminal
and, in addition, several control functions from the ISO 6429 (ECMA
48, ANSI X3.64) and ISO 2022 standards (e.g. insert/delete line and
support for multiple character sets). There is a scrollback history
buffer for each virtual terminal and a copy-and-paste mechanism that
allows moving text regions between windows.
使用 screen 很方便，有以下几个常用选项：
- 用screen -dmS session name 来建立一个处于断开模式下的会话（并指定其会话名）。
screen 示例
| [root@pvcent107 ~]# screen -dmS Urumchi [root@pvcent107 ~]# screen -list 12842.Urumchi (Detached) 1 Socket in /tmp/screens/S-root. [root@pvcent107 ~]# screen -r Urumchi |
当我们用“-r”连接到 screen 会话后，我们就可以在这个伪终端里面为所欲为，再也不用担心 HUP 信号会对我们的进程造成影响，也不用给每个命令前都加上“nohup”或者“setsid”了。这是为什么呢？让我来看一下下面两个例子吧。
1. 未使用 screen 时新进程的进程树
| [root@pvcent107 ~]# ping www.google.com & [1] 9499 [root@pvcent107 ~]# pstree -H 9499 init─┬─Xvnc ├ |