channel ch00: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished backup at 21-JUL-14
Starting backup at 21-JUL-14
channel ch00: starting full datafile backupset
channel ch00: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current control file in backupset
channel ch00: starting piece 1 at 21-JUL-14
channel ch00: finished piece 1 at 21-JUL-14
piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/bk_controlfile tag=TAG20140721T154145 comment=NONE
channel ch00: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 21-JUL-14
released channel: ch00
released channel: ch01
源端数据库查询：
SYS@ORCL>select * from Gv$log;
INST_ID GROUP# THREAD# SEQUENCE# BYTES MEMBERS ARC STATUS FIRST_CHANGE# FIRST_TIM
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ---------------- ------------- ---------
1 1 1 38 52428800 1 NO CURRENT 484272 21-JUL-14
1 2 1 36 52428800 1 YES INACTIVE 484261 21-JUL-14
1 3 1 37 52428800 1 YES INACTIVE 484267 21-JUL-14
记录此时非活动日志组的SCN，有多组的时候我们取最大的FIRST_CHANGE#，在这里是484267。
将源端库的init
SYS@ORCL>create pfile from spfile;
File created.
[oracle@edbjr2p1 dbs]$ scp initORCL.ora edbjr2p2:$ORACLE_HOME/dbs
oracle@edbjr2p2's password:
initORCL.ora 100% 1049 1.0KB/s 00:00
在目标端建立所有目录，然后将备份传过去：
目标端：
[oracle@edbjr2p2 oracle]$ pwd
/u01/app/oracle
[oracle@edbjr2p2 oracle]$ mkdir -p admin/ORCL/{a,b,c,u}dump
[oracle@edbjr2p2 oracle]$ mkdir flash_recovery_area/ORCL
[oracle@edbjr2p2 oracle]$ mkdir -p oradata/ORCL
源端：
[oracle@edbjr2p1 bak]$ ls
ARCH_0qpdv7dh_1_1 ARCH_0spdv7dl_1_1 bk_23_1_853515593 bk_25_1_853515632
ARCH_0rpdv7dh_1_1 bk_22_1_853515593 bk_24_1_853515629 bk_controlfile
[oracle@edbjr2p1 bak]$ scp * edbjr2p2:~/bak/
oracle@edbjr2p2's password:
ARCH_0qpdv7dh_1_1 100% 11MB 11.2MB/s 00:00
ARCH_0rpdv7dh_1_1 100% 2648KB 2.6MB/s 00:00
ARCH_0spdv7dl_1_1 100% 55KB 55.0KB/s 00:00
bk_22_1_853515593 100% 410MB 9.1MB/s 00:45
bk_23_1_853515593 100% 159MB 4.4MB/s 00:36
bk_24_1_853515629 100% 7232KB 3.5MB/s 00:02
bk_25_1_853515632 100% 96KB 96.0KB/s 00:00
bk_controlfile 100% 7232KB 7.1MB/s 00:00
目标端将库启动到nomount状态：
[oracle@edbjr2p2 ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=ORCL
[oracle@edbjr2p2 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Jul 21 16:11:45 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> create spfile from pfile;
File created.
SQL> startup nomount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 452984832 bytes
Fixed Size 1219928 bytes
Variable Size 109052584 bytes
Database Buffers 335544320 bytes
Redo Buffers 7168000 bytes
SQL>
然后使用rman将数据库恢复出来：
RMAN> restore controlfile from '/home/oracle/bak/bk_controlfile';
Starting restore at 21-JUL-14
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=155 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
output filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL/control01.ctl
output filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL/control02.ctl
output filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 21-JUL-14
RMAN> sql 'alter database mount';
sql statement: alter database mount
released channel: ORA_DISK_1
RMAN> restore database;
Starting restore at 21-JUL-14
Starti