另外还可以手动将服务名动态注册到本地监听和远程监听上：alter system register；
查看Rac资源信息：
[grid@rac-two ~]$ crsctl status resource -t
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NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
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Local Resources
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ora.DATADG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.GIDG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE rac-one Started
ONLINE ONLINE rac-two Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac-one
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac-two
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.registry.acfs
ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
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Cluster Resources
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ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ora.rac-one.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ora.rac-two.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.rac.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-two Open
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one Open
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-two
ora.scan2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
ora.scan3.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac-one
[grid@rac-two ~]$
关闭rac：
1、关闭数据库：
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/srvctl stop database -d Rac
2、查看数据库状态：
[root@rac-one ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/srvctl status database -d Rac Instance Rac2 is not running on node rac-one Instance Rac1 is not running on node rac-two [root@rac-one ~]#
2、关闭Rac所有节点的asm以及集群：
[root@rac-one ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop cluster -all CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac-one' CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.GIDG.dg' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATADG.dg' on 'rac-one' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cvu' on 'rac-one' succeeded CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac-one' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.rac-one.vip' on 'rac-one' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on 'rac-one' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan3.vip' on 'rac-one' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on 'rac-one' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan2.vip' on 'rac-one' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac-two' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.scan3.vip' on 'rac-one' succeeded CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.rac-one.vip' on 'rac-one' succeeded CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac-two' CRS-2677: Stop of 'o