Finished backup at 10-MAR-14
--备份数据文件system
RMAN> backup datafile 1 format '/u01/backup/ora_system_%U';
Starting backup at 10-MAR-14
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00001 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/XUPENG/system01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 10-MAR-14
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 10-MAR-14
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current control file in backup set
including current SPFILE in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 10-MAR-14
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 10-MAR-14
piece handle=/u01/backup/ora_system_05p2qnuf_1_1 tag=TAG20140310T105404 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 10-MAR-14
----所有的备份都会包括控制文件和spfile