All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA.
Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long sequences (substrings) that occur more than once in a DNA molecule.
For example,
Given s = "AAAAACCCCCAAAAACCCCCCAAAAAGGGTTT",Return:["AAAAACCCCC", "CCCCCAAAAA"].
[分析]
HASHMAP方法会EXCEED SPACE LIMIT.
因为只有4个字母,所以可以创建自己的hashkey, 每两个BITS, 对应一个 incoming character. 超过20bit 即10个字符时, 只保留20bits.
[注意]
1. (hash<<2) + map.get(c) 符号优先级, << 一定要括起来.
public class Solution {
public List
findRepeatedDnaSequences(String s) {
List
res = new ArrayList
(); if(s==null || s.length() < 11) return res; int hash = 0; Map
map = new HashMap
(); map.put('A', 0); map.put('C', 1); map.put('G', 2); map.put('T', 3); Set
set = new HashSet
(); Set
unique = new HashSet
(); for(int i=0; i