LeetCode 59 Permutation Sequence

2015-07-20 17:48:54 · 作者: · 浏览: 7

The set [1,2,3,…,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations.

By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order,
We get the following sequence (ie, for n = 3):

  1. "123"
  2. "132"
  3. "213"
  4. "231"
  5. "312"
  6. "321"

    Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence.

    Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive.

    思路,使用字典序法,与http://blog.csdn.net/mlweixiao/article/details/38897499

    public class Solution {
    	
    	private void nextPermutation(int[] num) {
    		int i;
    		int cur = -1;
    		int temp;
    		// find the last increase sequence
    		for (i = num.length - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
    			if (num[i] > num[i - 1]) {
    				cur = i - 1;
    				break;
    			}
    		}
    
    		// if the increase sequence exists,
    		// swap the cur and the last one(bigger than it)
    		if (cur != -1) {
    			for (i = num.length - 1; i > cur; i--) {
    				if (num[i] > num[cur]) {
    					temp = num[cur];
    					num[cur] = num[i];
    					num[i] = temp;
    					break;
    				}
    			}
    		}
    
    		for (i = cur + 1; 2 * i <= cur + num.length - 1; i++) {
    			temp = num[i];
    			num[i] = num[num.length - i + cur];
    			num[num.length - i + cur] = temp;
    		}
    	}
    	
        public String getPermutation(int n, int k) {
            int [] temp=new int[n];
            StringBuffer s=new StringBuffer("");
            
            for(int i=0;i