Oracle RAC无备份情况恢复ocr和olr(一)

2014-11-24 17:27:40 · 作者: · 浏览: 0

今天是2014-04-01,忙碌了一天终于有时间写点东西了。前段时间写了RAc中ocr存在备份的情况下如何恢复,今天写一下在没有备份情况下如何去重建ocr和olr呢?


最大的悲剧莫过于数据库坏了备份没了。让我想起了前几年流行的一句话:“最大的悲剧是人活着,钱没了”。总之备份重于一切。


情景介绍:


在11G中ocr的asm磁盘组被用户不小心删了且所有备份都误删,olr呢也损坏了。至此悲剧重演。


恢复过程:(其实就是使用root.sh重建ocr的过程,重建之后可能需要重新注册相关资源如listener or database 实例等!)


1、清空所有节点cluster配置信息:(11G中存在rootcrs.sh脚本,该脚本默认存在于$GRID_HOME/crs/install)。


注,该脚本需要在root下执行,否则会有错误提示


[grid@rac-one install]$ ./rootcrs.pl
You must be logged in as root to run this script.
Log in as root and rerun this script.
2014-04-01 17:08:12: Not running as authorized user
Insufficient privileges to execute this script.
root or administrative privileges needed to run the script.


了解该脚本的功能可以查看-help。如升级、回退、重新配置等待》


[root@rac-two install]# ./rootcrs.pl -help
Usage:
rootcrs.pl [-verbose] [-upgrade [-force] | -patch]
[-paramfile ]
[-deconfig [-deinstall] [-keepdg] [-force] [-lastnode]]
[-downgrade -oldcrshome -version [-force] [-lastnode]]
[-unlock [-crshome ] [-nocrsstop]]
[-init]



If neither -upgrade nor -patch is supplied, a new install is performed


To see the full manpage for this program, execute:
perldoc rootcrs.pl


[root@rac-two install]#


在root下清除所有节点cluster 信息:


节点2:


[grid@rac-one install]$ su
Password:
[root@rac-one install]# ./rootcrs.pl -deconfig -force
Using configuration parameter file: ./crsconfig_params
Network exists: 1/192.168.4.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, type static
VIP exists: /rac-one-vip/192.168.4.113/192.168.4.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node rac-one
VIP exists: /rac-two-vip/192.168.4.114/192.168.4.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node rac-two
GSD exists
ONS exists: Local port 6100, remote port 6200, EM port 2016
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.GIDG.dg' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATADG.dg' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATADG.dg' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.GIDG.dg' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac-two'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac-two' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac-one' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac-one'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac-one' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac-one'
CR